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1-Butanol

1-Butanol

CAS No: 71-36-3

Catalogue No BSCHM-046B
Mol. Formula CH3(CH2)3OH
Mol. Weight 74.12
Price POR
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SKU: BSCHM-046B Categories: ,
1-Butanol HPLC Grade
Synonym(s) n-Butanol, Butyl alcohol
Grade HPLC
Quality Segment 100
Vapor density 2.55 (vs air)
Vapor pressure 5.5 mmHg
Assay ≥99.7%
Form Liquid
autoignition temp. 649 °F
expl. lim. 11.2 %
technique(s) HPLC: suitable, UV/Vis spectroscopy: suitable
impurities ≤0.001% non-volatile matter, ≤0.002% free acid (as C3H7COOH), ≤0.1% water (Karl Fischer)
Refractive Index n20/D 1.399 (lit.)
pH 7 (20 °C, 70 g/L)
Boiling Point 116-118 °C (lit.)
Melting Point −90 °C (lit.)
density 0.81 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
Application(s) food and beverages
SMILES string CCCCO
InChI 1S/C4H10O/c1-2-3-4-5/h5H,2-4H2,1H3
InChI key LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Pack Size 100 ML | 1 L | 2.5 L | 2 L

1-Butanol is a linear alcohol. Its biosynthesis from glucose using a bioengineered Escherichia coli strain has been reported. Its reaction with diisocyanates in the presence of triethylamine (catalyst) has been investigated by volumetric method. Kinetic studies suggest that the reaction proceeds via competitive consecutive second order. Its dehydration reaction has been employed as a standard reaction to evaluate the acidic and basic characteristics of various silica-aluminas.

1-Butanol may be used for the solid acid (an acidic salt of H3PW12O40, Cs2.5H0.5PW12O40) catalyzed esterification of acrylic acid. It may be used as a cosolvent to investigate the enantioselective separation of racemic cyclohexyl methylphosphonofluoridate (cyclosarin, GF) by an chiral supercritical fluid chromatographic (SFC) technique.
Suitable for HPLC, spectrophotometry, environmental testing