CD63 Monoclonal Antibody (AD1), FITC

Catalogue no MA5-41030
Species reactivity Rat
Host/isotype Mouse / IgG1
Class Monoclonal
Type Antibody
Clone AD1
Size 100 µg
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Immunogen RBL-2H3 rat basophilic leukaemia cell line
Conjugate FITC
Excitation/Emission Max 498/517 nm
Form Liquid
Concentration 0.1 mg/mL
Purification Protein A
Storage buffer PBS with 1% BSA
Contains 0.09% sodium azide
Shipping conditions Ambient (domestic); Wet ice (international)
RRID AB_2898785
Flow Cytometry (Flow) Neat
Storage conditions Store at 4°C short term. For long term storage, store at -20°C, avoiding freeze/thaw cycles. Store in the dark.
Manufacturer Thermo Fisher Scientific

CD63, also known as LAMP-3, is a glycoprotein belonging to the tetracaine family, primarily located in late endosomes, lysosomes, and secretory vesicles across various cell types. It is expressed intracellularly in resting platelets and basophils, but upon activation, CD63 translocate to the plasma membrane, making it a widely used marker for basophil activation. Unlike basophils, mast cells can expose CD63 without activation. CD63 is expressed on activated platelets, monocytes, macrophages, and granulocytes, as well as endothelial cells, fibroblasts, and smooth muscle cells. It interacts with integrins (such as VLA-3 and VLA-6) and TIMP-1, playing roles in mediating allergic responses, phagocytosis, and cell migration. Additionally, CD63 is involved in the regulation of H/K-ATPase trafficking and ROMK1 channels, and serves as a T-cell stimulation molecule. CD63 expression can be used to predict prognosis in early-stage carcinomas and is identical to the melanoma-associated antigen ME491 and the platelet antigen PTLGP40. Diseases associated with CD63 dysfunction include melanoma and Hermansky-Pudlak Syndrome, highlighting its significance in both immune responses and disease processes.

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